The Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that previously linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from official statistics shows how deep inequality can run, sometimes over little more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
This spread of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it causes very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long journey.
- Access to important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that need transcends postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly divided society, where wealth and need are often awkwardly close neighbours.